Topic Details (Notes format)

Biomolecules

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 11

Living organisms contain biological molecules.
- **Types of Biomolecules**:
- Carbohydrates (Energy source).
- Proteins (Growth and repair).
- Lipids (Stored energy).
- Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA).
- **Functions**:
- DNA stores genetic information.
- Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What are the major biomolecules in cells?
2. How do enzymes function as biological catalysts?
3. Explain the structure of DNA and RNA.
4. What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
5. How do carbohydrates provide energy?

Practice Questions

Which metal is liquid at room temperature?

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Which organ is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the human body?

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Which organ regulates blood sugar levels in the human body?

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Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?

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What is the unit of frequency?

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Which element has the highest electrical conductivity?

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Which part of the brain is responsible for balance and coordination?

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What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?

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What type of macromolecule is an enzyme?

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Which type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?

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