Topic Details (Notes format)

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 12

Study of genetic manipulation in organisms.
- **Genetic Engineering**:
- Recombinant DNA technology.
- **Tools of Biotechnology**:
- Restriction enzymes, PCR.
- **Applications**:
- Medicine, agriculture.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. Explain the principle of recombinant DNA technology.
2. How are restriction enzymes used in genetic engineering?
3. Discuss the process and significance of PCR.
4. What are genetically modified organisms (GMOs)?
5. Explain the role of biotechnology in agriculture.

Practice Questions

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Which organ is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the human body?

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Which part of the cell contains the genetic material?

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