Subject: Polity
Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
Offers protection against dismissals, removals, or reductions in rank without an inquiry, ensuring employees are heard. Exceptions exist in cases of conviction or emergencies. This fosters administrative stability, shielding officials from whimsical political retaliation. Courts have clarified the scope—any punitive measure disguised as “compulsory retirement” or termination must follow due process. However, inefficiency or misconduct discovered through fair proceedings can lead to legitimate penalties. Mastering these safeguards clarifies how India preserves a capable, confident civil service that can implement policies without constant fear of summary dismissal, thus encouraging honest public administration.
संविधान संशोधन के लिए मतदान कितनी बार किया जाता है?
View Questionकार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की नियुक्ति में किसका निर्णय अंतिम होता है?
View Questionकार्यपालिका और विधानपालिका के बीच संतुलन किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?
View QuestionWho is the first citizen of India?
View QuestionWho is the first woman President of India?
View QuestionWhat is the maximum number of members in the Rajya Sabha?
View Questionसंविधान संशोधन की प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद द्वारा नियंत्रित होती है?
View Questionआपातकाल की घोषणा के लिए केंद्रीय सरकार को अतिरिक्त शक्तियाँ किस अनुच्छेद द्वारा दी जाती हैं?
View QuestionWhich of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian federal system?
View Questionमौलिक अधिकारों के लिए न्यायिक संरक्षण किस अनुच्छेद के माध्यम से मिलता है?
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