Topic Details (Notes format)

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) – Overview

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Outlined in Part IV (Articles 36–51), DPSPs are guidelines to the state in lawmaking and policy direction. They are non-justiciable but form the bedrock of India’s welfare state model. Derived from Ireland’s Constitution and Gandhian ideals, they encompass socio-economic justice, foreign policy, and administrative reforms. Courts often interpret them harmoniously with Fundamental Rights, shaping legislative priorities in areas like labor welfare, gender equality, and rural development. Although they lack direct enforceability, DPSPs influence policymaking at all levels, reflecting India’s aspiration to build an equitable and inclusive society.

Practice Questions

Who was the first woman to become the President of India?

विधायिका के प्रमुख का चुनाव किस प्रक्रिया से होता है?

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया जाता है?

Who among the following is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?

What is the maximum number of judges in the Supreme Court of India?

संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

Who has the authority to dissolve the Rajya Sabha?

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the impeachment of the President?

संसद सत्रों का आयोजन किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

Who appoints the members of the Finance Commission of India?