Topic Details (Notes format)

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) – Overview

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Outlined in Part IV (Articles 36–51), DPSPs are guidelines to the state in lawmaking and policy direction. They are non-justiciable but form the bedrock of India’s welfare state model. Derived from Ireland’s Constitution and Gandhian ideals, they encompass socio-economic justice, foreign policy, and administrative reforms. Courts often interpret them harmoniously with Fundamental Rights, shaping legislative priorities in areas like labor welfare, gender equality, and rural development. Although they lack direct enforceability, DPSPs influence policymaking at all levels, reflecting India’s aspiration to build an equitable and inclusive society.

Practice Questions

What is the term of office for the President of India?

न्यायिक समीक्षा मुख्यतः किन के खिलाफ की जाती है?

Who is the head of the government in India?

What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha?

संसद में विधेयक पर पुनर्विचार का अधिकार किसे है?

Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the President to declare a National Emergency?

संसद की कार्यप्रणाली का प्रावधान किस अनुच्छेद में मिलता है?

संसदीय प्रश्न सत्र के दौरान प्रश्नों के उत्तर कौन देता है?

संसद सदस्यों का वेतन का निर्धारण किसकी स्वीकृति से होता है?

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty?