Topic Details (Notes format)

Evolution and Genetic Variation

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 12

Study of biological changes over generations.
- **Natural Selection and Speciation**:
- Darwin’s theory.
- **Genetic Drift and Mutations**:
- Role in evolution.
- **Human Evolution**:
- Fossil evidence and DNA studies.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What is Darwin’s theory of natural selection?
2. How do mutations contribute to genetic variation?
3. Describe the significance of genetic drift in evolution.
4. What are the evidences supporting human evolution?
5. Explain how speciation occurs over time.

Practice Questions

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