Topic Details (Notes format)

Federal Schemes and Cooperative Federalism

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Centers on centrally sponsored schemes (CSS) like Swachh Bharat, Ayushman Bharat, or PM-KISAN, requiring joint funding and implementation by Union and states. While the Union crafts policy frameworks, states adapt them to local contexts. The 14th and 15th Finance Commissions have advocated higher untied funds to states, encouraging flexible usage. Yet, concerns remain about states’ dependency on central dictates. Cooperative federalism fosters constructive dialogue via bodies like the NITI Aayog, GST Council, and apex committees. Effective synergy can maximize resource utilization and public service delivery, mirroring the constitutional ethos of federal unity with local autonomy.

Practice Questions

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया जाता है?

आपातकाल की घोषणा किस अनुच्छेद के तहत की जा सकती है?

Who among the following appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?

What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha?

Who is responsible for the appointment of the members of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)?

राज्यों के बीच शक्तियों का संतुलन किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the President to declare a National Emergency?

राज्यसभा की कार्यप्रणाली किस पर आधारित है?

सूचना का अधिकार किस अधिनियम के अंतर्गत आता है?

विधेयक पारित करने की प्रक्रिया किस प्रावधान के अंतर्गत आती है?