Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Calculate the Mean (Average)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Calculating the mean is a cornerstone of data analysis, letting you gauge the central tendency of a set of numbers. The formula is straightforward: Mean = (Sum of All Values) ÷ (Number of Values). For instance, if you have monthly sales figures like [120, 150, 130, 100], the sum is 500 and there are 4 values, so the mean is 500 ÷ 4 = 125. Means are used in classroom grading, budgeting, and countless scientific analyses. Developing a strong intuitive feel for what the mean signifies helps interpret test scores, plan resource allocations, and evaluate trends in everyday life.

Practice Questions

If x:y = 2:3 and z:y = 4:3, what is x:z?

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If a:b = 5:7 and b:c = 6:11, what is a:c?

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The base of a triangle is 10 cm and its height is 6 cm. What is its area?

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What is the square root of 144?

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A sum of money doubles itself in 5 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest?

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If a + b = 10 and ab = 21, what is the value of a^2 + b^2?

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If 5x - 2 = 13, what is the value of x?

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How many diagonals does a pentagon have?

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What is the sum of all angles in a hexagon?

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The simple interest on Rs. 4000 at 5% per annum for 2 years is:

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