Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Solve Quadratic Equations (Using the Quadratic Formula)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Quadratic equations typically appear in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants. The quadratic formula, x = (–b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / (2a), is a universal method to find the roots (solutions). For example, to solve x² + 5x + 6 = 0, identify a=1, b=5, c=6. Plug these into the formula: x = (–5 ± √(25 – 24)) / (2) = (–5 ± 1) / 2, so the solutions are x = –3 and x = –2. Quadratic equations describe projectile motion, optimization problems, and many natural phenomena. Mastering the formula ensures you can handle everything from physics tasks to architecture and beyond.

Practice Questions

What is the value of log₃(27)?

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What is the cube of 4?

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The sides of a triangle are 13 cm, 14 cm, and 15 cm. What is its area?

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If a:b = 5:7 and b:c = 6:11, what is a:c?

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If the radius of a circle is doubled, what happens to its area?

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The ratio of two numbers is 3:5, and their sum is 64. What are the numbers?

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If sin(A) = 1/2 and A is acute, what is the value of A?

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If x + 1/x = 5, what is the value of x^2 + 1/x^2?

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A sum of money doubles itself in 5 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest?

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If x:y = 4:5 and y:z = 2:3, what is x:z?

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