Topic Details (Notes format)

How to Use Sum and Difference Identities (Sine, Cosine, Tangent)

Subject: Mathematics

Book: Maths Mastery

Trigonometric sum/difference formulas let you calculate sin(A±B), cos(A±B), tan(A±B) from sin, cos, tan of A and B. For instance, sin(A + B)=sin(A)cos(B)+cos(A)sin(B). A practical scenario: if sin(A) and cos(B) are known, you can find sin(A + B) quickly. These identities fuel transformations, equation solving, and geometry proofs. They also apply to signal processing (phase shifts) and physics (wave interference). Mastering them expands your capacity to handle angles beyond standard reference angles, bridging simpler known values to more complex angle relationships.

Practice Questions

A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the net change?

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A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 10%. What is the net change?

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A rectangle has a length of 10 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is the diagonal of the rectangle?

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If the sum of the squares of two consecutive positive integers is 365, what are the integers?

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What is the sum of all even numbers between 1 and 100?

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If the ratio of two numbers is 3:5 and their HCF is 4, what are the numbers?

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The base of a triangle is 10 cm and its height is 6 cm. What is its area?

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If a number is divisible by 9, it is also divisible by which of the following?

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If the probability of an event is 1/4, what is the probability of its complement?

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A sum triples in 20 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest per annum?

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