Topic Details (Notes format)

Human Evolution

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 12

Study of the origin and development of modern humans.
- **Hominid Evolution**:
- Australopithecus to Homo sapiens.
- **Fossil Evidence**:
- Neanderthals, Cro-Magnons.
- **Genetic Basis of Evolution**:
- DNA analysis of human ancestry.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What are the different stages of human evolution?
2. Explain the importance of fossil records in human evolution.
3. How does DNA analysis help in tracing human ancestry?
4. What is the significance of bipedal locomotion in evolution?
5. Compare Neanderthals and modern humans based on evolution.

Practice Questions

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Which part of the human eye is responsible for focusing light on the retina?

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What is the chemical formula of water?

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Which element is the most abundant in the Earth’s crust?

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