Topic Details (Notes format)

International Economic Institutions

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

Entities like the IMF, World Bank, ADB, and AIIB offer financial support, policy advice, and development assistance. India’s engagement with these bodies provides capital for infrastructure, technology, and social programs. The IMF helps with balance-of-payments crises, while the World Bank funds poverty reduction and development. Additionally, regional banks (ADB, AIIB) focus on Asia-centric infrastructure. Exams might test the specific roles of each institution, conditionalities attached to loans, or India’s push for governance reforms (e.g., quota changes in IMF). Understanding these institutions clarifies how global frameworks interact with domestic policy decisions.

Practice Questions

What is “currency devaluation”?

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Which of the following is an example of fiscal policy?

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Which of the following measures is most effective in controlling inflation?

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Which of the following is a characteristic of “perfect competition”?

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Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

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What is the “law of diminishing marginal utility”?

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What is the main function of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

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What is a “repo rate”?

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Which of the following best describes “capital formation”?

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Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?

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