Topic Details (Notes format)

Legislative Council vs Legislative Assembly

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Explores the bicameral nature of certain state legislatures where the upper chamber is the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). Details the composition, method of election (graduates, teachers, local bodies, etc.), and the comparative powers with the Legislative Assembly. The Council can delay but not permanently block most legislation, functioning similarly to the Rajya Sabha at the state level. While some argue it fosters expertise and thorough scrutiny, others see it as redundant and costly. Some states, like Andhra Pradesh, have abolished or reinstated their Legislative Councils depending on policy priorities, showcasing how the second chamber remains a debated element of Indian federalism.

Practice Questions

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian Parliamentary System?

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विधान सभा सदस्यों के विवाद समाधान की प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद में है?

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न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता सुनिश्चित करने के लिए किस प्रावधान को शामिल किया गया है?

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कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की उत्तराधिकार प्रक्रिया किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित है?

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संविधान संशोधन के प्रस्ताव किसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं?

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Who appoints the members of the Finance Commission of India?

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आपातकाल में संसद के सदनों में कितने प्रतिशत मतों की आवश्यकता होती है?

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Who can remove the President of India from office?

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The Parliament of India consists of which of the following?

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