Topic Details (Notes format)

Markovnikov’s Rule

Subject: Chemistry

Book: General Chemistry

Markovnikov’s rule states that in the electrophilic addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene, the hydrogen attaches to the carbon with more hydrogens, while the halide (X) attaches to the more substituted carbon. This trend arises from carbocation or transition state stability. Peroxide-initiated additions can reverse this outcome (anti-Markovnikov). Markovnikov’s rule guides synthetic strategies for predictable addition products.

Practice Questions

What is the chemical formula for uranium hexafluoride?

View Question

Which element has the atomic number 26?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for ammonium chloride?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?

View Question

What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate?

View Question

What is the chemical formula of table salt?

View Question

Which element is used in thermometers?

View Question

Which element is essential for the formation of hemoglobin?

View Question

Which element is represented by the symbol 'Cl'?

View Question

Which element has the highest melting point?

View Question