Topic Details (Notes format)

National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

A statutory body (1993 Act) ensuring the protection and promotion of human rights enshrined in the Constitution or international covenants. Composed of a Chairperson (ex-Chief Justice of India) and members with expertise in human rights. NHRC investigates complaints of rights violations by public officials, recommending actions or relief to victims. While it can summon witnesses and documents, it cannot enforce its decisions directly, relying on moral authority. It also undertakes research, awareness campaigns, and advises on legislative reforms. Critics cite inadequate follow-up by governments, but the NHRC remains central in highlighting custodial violence, child labor, and atrocities against marginalized sections.

Practice Questions

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the impeachment of the President?

View Question

विधायिका के प्रमुख का चुनाव किस प्रक्रिया से होता है?

View Question

राष्ट्रपति के आदेशों को निरस्त करने का अधिकार किसके पास है?

View Question

आपातकाल की स्थिति में राज्य सरकारों के अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में वर्णित हैं?

View Question

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the official language of the Union?

View Question

नागरिकता की अवधारणा किस अनुच्छेद से शुरू होती है?

View Question

लोकसभा के सदस्यों के लिए न्यूनतम आयु क्या है?

View Question

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की नियुक्ति में अंतिम निर्णय किसके द्वारा होता है?

View Question

न्यायिक समीक्षा का सिद्धांत किसके द्वारा समर्थित है?

View Question

Who among the following is known as the "Father of the Nation" in India?

View Question