Topic Details (Notes format)

Photosynthesis

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Biology Class 12

Process of light energy conversion into chemical energy.
- **Light and Dark Reactions**:
- Photochemical and biosynthetic phases.
- **Chlorophyll and Pigments**:
- Role in capturing sunlight.
- **Factors Affecting Photosynthesis**:
- Light, CO₂, temperature.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. Explain the mechanism of the light-dependent reactions.
2. What are the differences between C3 and C4 plants?
3. How does CO₂ concentration affect photosynthesis?
4. What is the significance of the Calvin cycle?
5. Discuss the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis.

Practice Questions

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Which part of the human eye is responsible for focusing light on the retina?

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Which of the following is a fundamental force in nature?

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