Topic Details (Notes format)

Political Parties: Registration and Recognition

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

The Election Commission grants recognition as national or state parties based on vote share or legislative seats. Recognized parties receive privileges like a reserved symbol, free airtime, and potential financial benefits. Criteria include securing a specific percentage of valid votes or assembly/Parliament seats across states. Loss of performance leads to derecognition. This system ensures stable multi-party competition yet fuels debates on frequent realignments or breakaway factions. The Commission’s guidelines aim to reduce fly-by-night outfits and encourage programmatic politics. Despite controversies over symbol allotment or mergers, recognition remains pivotal for shaping India’s party-based democracy.

Practice Questions

What is the term of office for the Vice President of India?

View Question

किस संविधान संशोधन ने संसद में महिलाओं के आरक्षण का प्रस्ताव रखा?

View Question

प्रधानमंत्री का कार्यकाल कितने वर्षों का होता है?

View Question

राज्यपाल के कर्तव्य किस अनुच्छेद में दिए गए हैं?

View Question

Who is the first citizen of India?

View Question

What is the procedure for impeachment of the President of India?

View Question

संसद द्वारा विधेयक का पुनर्विचार किस अनुच्छेद के अंतर्गत संभव है?

View Question

कार्यपालिका के प्रमुख की नियुक्ति में किसका निर्णय अंतिम होता है?

View Question

भारतीय संसद की दो सदनों का नाम क्या है?

View Question

न्यायपालिका की संरचना में किसका प्रमुख योगदान होता है?

View Question