Topic Details (Notes format)

Scheduled and Tribal Areas

Subject: Polity

Book: Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth

Constitutional arrangements under Articles 244 and 244A deal with areas inhabited by socially and economically vulnerable tribal groups, providing special administrative and governance structures. Part X includes provisions for Fifth Schedule areas (mainland tribal regions) and Sixth Schedule areas (autonomous districts in northeastern states). These frameworks protect tribal culture, land rights, and customary practices. District or regional councils have legislative, executive, and judicial powers to preserve indigenous institutions. State governors hold discretionary authority to regulate governance, ensuring minimal exploitation. Balances between autonomy and integration remain contentious, with calls for more robust tribal self-governance and development measures.

Practice Questions

संसद में मतभेद सुलझाने के लिए किस व्यवस्था का प्रयोग होता है?

संसद सदस्यों का वेतन का निर्धारण किसकी स्वीकृति से होता है?

संसद में विधेयक पर पुनर्विचार का अधिकार किसे है?

सूचना का अधिकार किस अधिनियम के अंतर्गत आता है?

न्यायपालिका के निर्णयों की binding प्रभावशीलता किस पर आधारित है?

Which of the following is NOT a part of the Union List of the Indian Constitution?

What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha?

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the amendment process?

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian Constitution?

Who is considered the "father of the Indian Constitution"?