Topic Details (Notes format)

Why Do We Fall Ill?

Subject: General Science

Book: NCERT Science Class 9

Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
- **Types of Diseases**:
- Infectious diseases (caused by pathogens like bacteria, viruses).
- Non-infectious diseases (caused by lifestyle or genetic factors).
- **Prevention of Diseases**:
- Vaccination, hygiene, balanced diet.
- **Immunity**:
- The body’s defense mechanism against diseases.

**Possible Exam Questions:**
1. What is the difference between infectious and non-infectious diseases?
2. Explain how vaccines help prevent diseases.
3. How do bacteria and viruses cause diseases?
4. What is the role of immunity in disease prevention?
5. Discuss the impact of hygiene on public health.

Practice Questions

Which process describes the splitting of a nucleus into smaller nuclei?

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Which process separates light into its component colors?

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What type of bond is formed by sharing electrons between atoms?

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Which organ in the human body produces bile?

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What is the pH of pure water at 25°C?

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What is the main function of the ozone layer?

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What is the main component of the human skeleton?

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Which particle is responsible for the negative charge of an atom?

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Which process in plants is responsible for the loss of water vapor?

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What is the SI unit of temperature?

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