Topic Details (Notes format)

World Trade Organization and Global Trade Regimes

Subject: Economics

Book: Comprehensive Indian Economy

The WTO sets multilateral trade rules, resolving disputes and reducing barriers. India, a founding member, balances developing-country interests with progressive liberalization. Key issues revolve around agricultural subsidies, intellectual property rights, and e-commerce rules. Understanding the Doha Development Agenda and India’s stance on public stockholding for food security is crucial for mains. Additionally, note preferential trade agreements (RCEP, EU-FTA) and how they differ from full-fledged WTO obligations. Exam questions may probe how India navigates global trade tensions or uses “special and differential treatment” provisions to safeguard domestic sectors.

Practice Questions

What is meant by “credit rating”?

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What is the “law of diminishing marginal utility”?

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What is the primary function of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

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What does the term “national income” refer to?

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What is the main objective of disinvestment in public sector undertakings (PSUs)?

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Which of the following is a feature of a command economy?

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What is the Phillips Curve?

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What is “inflation targeting”?

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Which of the following is a feature of monopolistic competition?

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What is “currency devaluation”?

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